Our loan
application form asks for information on the property
you are buying, as well as the employment and
financial history of all loan applicants. We will
verify the information shown on the loan application
before deciding whether or not to make the loan, so it
is very important to make sure that it is complete and
accurate.
It is easier to complete the
loan application process if you prepare for it ahead
of time. We will ask about your personal finances,
including bank account numbers and balances, current
loan amounts and payments, and credit card account
numbers. You need to be thorough and precise in
providing this information, so it is best to assemble
information before you meet with us. Following is a
summary of the major kinds of information required on
the loan application, the documents that may be
needed, and the questions that you should be prepared
to answer.
Details
Of Purchase Contract & Property
Because the property is
security for the loan, we will have an appraisal made
of the property; and you will need to have the
following information available:
- A complete copy
of the sales contract, including any addendums,
signed by all parties, showing the full names of
the sellers and buyers as they will appear on the
new deed, the amount of earnest money deposit and
who is responsible for closing costs, origination
fees, etc.;
- If the house is
to be built, or is still under construction, a set
of plans and specifications;
- The complete
mailing address of the property, its age, and its
full legal description; and
- Name, address,
and telephone number of the real estate agent
and/or the seller of the property who will assist
the appraiser in obtaining access to the property.
Personal
Information
We will need to obtain your
and any other co-borrower's Social Security number,
age, number of years of schooling, number and ages of
dependents, current address, and telephone number If
you have lived at your current address less than two
years, be prepared to furnish former addresses for up
to seven years. You will also be asked to detail your
current housing expenses, including rent or mortgage
payments, real estate taxes, and insurance (your
mortgage payment may include tax and insurance funds).
You will need the name and address of your landlord(s)
or mortgage company(ies) for the past two years.
Employment
History & Sources Of Income
Your ability to make the
monthly payments on the mortgage and to afford the
costs associated with owning a home are primary
considerations in our loan approval process and should
be your primary concern. Required information
includes:
- At least two
year's employment history with employer's name and
address, your job title or position, length of
time on the job, salary, bonuses, commissions, and
average overtime pay;
- Recent paycheck
stubs and Federal W-2 forms for two years and
perhaps full Federal tax returns;
- Records of
dividends and interest received from investments;
- If you are
self-employed, full tax returns and financial
statements for two years, plus a profit and loss
statement for the current year to date; and
- A written
explanation if there are gaps in your employment
record due to circumstances such as illness or
layoffs, or for any other reason.
We will have you sign a
Verification of Employment (VOE) form or a general
credit authorization form. This will be sent to your
employer to verify your employment and earnings. One
will be sent to previous employers if you have been on
the job less than two years.
If you are relying on income
from other sources, such as rental property, Social
Security, disability payments, child support, etc.,
you must provide adequate proof of the source.
Appropriate documents could include canceled checks,
copies of leases, Federal tax returns, certification
of benefits, divorce decrees, and similar evidence.
Personal
Assets
A detailed listing of your personal assets is required
on the loan application form. You will need to have
the following information available to complete the
form:
All bank accounts, both
checking and savings, and money market accounts with
the name and address of the institution(s), name(s) on
the accounts, account numbers, and current account
balances;
- Recent bank
statements for at least two months;
- Current market
value of stocks, bonds, CDs and other investments;
- Vested interests
in all retirement funds;
- Face amount and
cash value of insurance policies in force;
- Make, model,
year, and value of automobiles owned;
- Address and
market value of all real estate owned, along with
the amount of rents collected, the
mortgage on the property, the monthly mortgage
payments, and a list of monthly expenses for
investment properties; and
- Value of other
personal property such as furniture.
As with the Verification of
Employment, we will have you sign Verifications of
Deposit (VOD) (or a general authorization) for each of
the institutions where you have savings or checking
accounts. Differences between the account balances
reported by the institution and the balance you give
for the loan application will have to be reconciled,
so be sure you have your correct current balances. Any
recent large deposits will need to be explained.
We will look for the source
of funds with which you will make the down payment and
pay closing costs and fees. Gifts from a relative,
church, employer, municipality, or non-profit
organization may sometimes be used, but must be
verified in writing. In some cases, the donor must be
a relative and must provide a letter stating the
donor's relationship to you, the amount of the gift,
and the fact that no repayment is expected. Receipt of
the gift funds must also be verified.
Personal
Indebtedness
You will be asked to itemize
all of your current bills, loans, and other debts,
including current balances and monthly payments. Debts
include automobile loans, credit cards such as Visa,
Mastercard, and other retail store accounts, finance
company, bank and credit union loans, and existing
mortgages, including home equity loans. You should be
able to give the account or loan number, the monthly
payment, the number of payments remaining, and the
outstanding balance.
The information you provide
on the loan application will later be verified by a
credit report ordered by us. Like employment and
deposit verification, differences between your figures
and those on the credit report will raise questions
and may delay the approval of your loan. It is to your
advantage to take time to get your data right prior to
filling out the loan application.
If you have had credit
problems, you should inform us promptly. We recognize
that unemployment, illness, marital problems, or other
financial difficulties can temporarily impair your
credit rating. Provide a written explanation of the
circumstances regarding the problem to be included
with the loan application. We will consider such a
written explanation as part of the underwriting
analysis. Chronic late payments, judgments, or loan
defaults, however, severely damage your credit
standing and may prevent you from obtaining the
financing you need to complete the purchase.
If you have been through
bankruptcy or foreclosure proceedings within the past
seven years, be prepared to give full details and
copies of applicable documents regarding them.
You will also be asked to
explain the details if you are obligated to pay
alimony, child support, or separate maintenance.
Additional
Information
You will be asked to sign a
section of the loan application form which contains
your certification that the information you have
provided is correct to the best of your knowledge;
your promise to advise us of any material changes in
the information; and your consent to verification of
the application data.
The last part of the
application form requests information on the race and
gender of the applicants. The Federal Government uses
this data to monitor our compliance with fair housing
and equal credit opportunity laws. Provision of this
information is strictly voluntary on your part and has
no affect on your loan application. We, however, are
required by Federal law to request the information.
Because of the particular
circumstances surrounding a loan application, we may
require additional information or documentation
regarding you or the property after the application
has been submitted for approval. We make every effort
to collect all data at the outset, but cannot foresee
every eventuality. Requests for additional information
are not necessarily bad omens, and your primary
concern should be in responding promptly with the
information.
At the time the
application is taken, you will probably be asked to
pay for the credit report and appraisal fees.
If you have come
fully prepared to the interview with the loan officer
and have provided good documentation, you have done a
great deal to assure prompt processing of your
application and approval of your loan.
After The Loan
Application...What's Next?
After the loan
application has been completed, it will be turned over
to our loan processing department and then to the
underwriter, where the decision to approve or reject
the loan will be made. Loan processors call to confirm
the information you provided, or send out the
Verifications of Employment and Deposit and order the
credit report, property appraisal, and other
documents. The time it takes to receive these
documents affects the length of time required for
approval of the loan. If you are transferring into the
local community, it may take longer to receive the
credit and employment information.
Within three
business days after completing the application, we
must provide you with a "Good Faith
Estimate" of the anticipated closing costs. It
will show costs associated with the loan settlement,
such as origination fees, mortgage insurance, title
insurance, escrow reserves, and hazard insurance.
Within the same
three days we will also send you a Truth-in-Lending
Disclosure statement. This statement shows, among
other things, the estimated monthly payment. The total
cost of all finance charges on your loan is also
shown, stated as an annual percentage rate (APR). The
APR represents the dollar amount of finance charges
you pay either up front or over the life of the loan,
converted to an annual interest rate. Since the APR
includes origination fees and other charges, as well
as interest on the mortgage loan, the APR is usually
higher than the interest rate of the loan.
The Closing
Process
After your loan
has been approved by the underwriter, it is sent to
the closing department. Once again, everything is
checked for accuracy and the closing package is
forwarded to the approved closing agent.
The closing
agent in this transaction represents the lender and
will conduct the closing on our behalf The closing
agent at this point has run the title search and
insured that the property is able to be conveyed by
the seller without any encumbrances. The closing agent
checks the survey and makes sure that the lender has
proper coverage. The borrowers may insure their
coverage in regard to survey and other title matters
by purchasing an owner's title insurance policy issued
by the closing agent.
Items typically
requested for the borrower to bring to the closing are
a one year's hazard insurance policy and paid receipt,
a certified (or cashier's check) for the cash needed
for closing, and a report from a certified termite
inspector which states that the property is free from
infestation.
The closing
agent will obtain the necessary signatures on the
closing documents and disburse the money.
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